werkzeug/src/rand.rs
2025-07-02 18:46:02 +02:00

33 lines
865 B
Rust

use core::cell::Cell;
/// A simple implementation of the XorShift64* pseudorandom number generator (PRNG).
/// Based on the algorithm described by George Marsaglia.
pub struct XorShift64Star {
state: Cell<u64>,
}
impl XorShift64Star {
/// Initializes the prng with a seed. Provided seed must be nonzero.
pub fn new(seed: u64) -> Self {
XorShift64Star {
state: Cell::new(seed),
}
}
/// Returns a pseudorandom number.
pub fn next(&self) -> u64 {
let mut x = self.state.get();
debug_assert_ne!(x, 0);
x ^= x >> 12;
x ^= x << 25;
x ^= x >> 27;
self.state.set(x);
x.wrapping_mul(0x2545_f491_4f6c_dd1d)
}
/// Return a pseudorandom number from `0..n`.
pub fn next_usize(&self, n: usize) -> usize {
(self.next() % n as u64) as usize
}
}